Time-of-Use Electricity Savings Calculator

Should you switch to time-of-use electricity? Compare your current plan with rates that change by time of day, then explore moving flexible usage to cheaper hours.

Start with the rates and usage timing from your own utility. The numbers below are examples, not a utility quote or a forecast.

Current Flat-Rate Plan

Use a typical month from your bill.

Enter the electricity rate from your current bill.

Blank means $0. Fixed charges may still apply when you change plans.

Time-of-Use Plan

Enter each rate and the share of electricity you expect to use during that period. Shares describe energy use, not hours in the day.

Active rate periods

Usage allocation: 100%

Active percentages must total 100%.

Use the fixed charge for the proposed plan. Blank means $0.

Move Usage to Cheaper Hours

Estimate how much you could save by shifting flexible electricity use from expensive rate periods to cheaper periods.

Examples include a clothes dryer, dishwasher, Electric Vehicle (EV) charging, pool pump, washing machine or dehumidifier. Enter your own power in watts. Shift only loads that are safe and practical to reschedule.

Loads to shift

No loads added. You can compare plans without using this optional planner.

How it works

A flat-rate plan charges the same entered energy rate for all usage. Time-of-use (TOU) plans charge different rates depending on when electricity is used. Peak periods generally have higher rates; off-peak periods generally have lower rates. Your utility's actual schedule determines which hours qualify.

For each TOU period, we multiply monthly electricity use by its usage share and rate. We add the entered fixed charge to each plan and repeat the modeled month 12 times for an annual estimate. A higher TOU total is shown as additional cost, not negative savings.

The load planner multiplies watts ÷ 1,000 by hours per use to find energy per use. Savings per use equal that energy times the difference between current and destination rates. Uses per week and 52 weeks give the annual result. Moving to the same period saves nothing; moving to a higher rate adds cost.

Understanding the estimate

TOU is not automatically cheaper. Whether switching saves money depends on your rates and when you use electricity. Shares must cover all monthly use, including inflexible loads. Use measured or manufacturer-supported power and realistic schedules; rated maximum watts may overestimate a cycling appliance.

This calculator compares entered energy rates and fixed charges only. Real bills may also include taxes, delivery charges, tiered pricing, demand charges, seasonal rates, minimum charges, credits and other utility-specific adjustments. Include applicable per-kWh charges in your entered rates where appropriate and confirm plan terms with your utility. We do not maintain a utility-rate database.

The annual estimate repeats one month; it does not forecast seasonal changes. Load-shifting assumes the whole use occurs in each chosen period. If a run crosses rate boundaries, split it into separate rows. Fractional uses per week are allowed for an average schedule. Percentage change is unavailable when current cost is zero.

Results are rounded for readability. Small differences below half a cent annually are described as approximately the same. CSV exports the displayed scenario, with separate plan and load totals. Custom names are protected against spreadsheet formula interpretation.

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